Starting a blog with Pelican

Deciding what static site generator to use was tricky. The first option was Jekyll which is ruby and I'm looking for something python. Next I looked at Hyde but that had the extra requirement of Django. I feel like all I need something super simple that has the bare minimum to poop out content from markdown.

Then I finally found Pelican and it seems to satisfy all of my needs: python, ultra simple integration with heroku via this buildout!

Development

Getting started

> pelican-quickstart

That will take you through a wizard to create a project structure like:

yourproject/
├── content
│   └── (pages)
├── output
├── develop_server.sh
├── fabfile.py
├── Makefile
├── pelicanconf.py       # Main settings file
└── publishconf.py       # Settings to use when ready to publish

Testing locally

> make regenerate

Any time you make a change to a piece of content the site is rebuilt.

Theming

Theme folder structure

This is what I ended up with for a rough rough draft, from examples in pelican-themes repo

mytheme/
├── static/
│   └── css/
│   └── fonts/
│   └── images/
└── templates/
    └── includes/
    │   └── _article.html
    └── article.html
    └── base.html
    └── index.html
    └── page.html

Adding tags

Added this to the bottom of my _article.html

{% if article.tags %}
    <div class="tags">
        <i class="fa fa-tags"></i>
        {% for tag in article.tags %}
            <a href="{{ SITEURL }}/{{ tag.url }}">{{ tag }}</a>{% if not loop.last %}, {% endif %}
        {% endfor %}
    </div>
{% endif %}

Adding page links

Added this to my menu, the "blog" is just a link back to index, so I added that manually

<div class="menu">
    <ul>
        <li><a href="{{ SITEURL }}/index.html">blog</a></li>
        {% for page in pages %}
            <li><a href="{{ SITEURL }}/{{ page.url }}">{{ page.title|lower }}</a></li>
        {% endfor %}
    </ul>
</div>

Deploying

Easy with buildout

> git push heroku master

Compressing CSS/JS

Used the assets plugin from pelican-plugins which requires the webassets python module.

{% assets filters="cssmin", output="css/packed.min.css", "css/bootstrap.min.css", "css/pygment-solarized.css", "css/main.css" %}
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="{{ SITEURL }}/{{ ASSET_URL }}">
{% endassets %}

Configuration

Created an environment variable PELICAN_SITE_URL for my virtualenv and on heroku, that way I can set it locally and test with make regenerate easily.

Adding disqus

Signed up on disqus and got the embed code, then added the disqus_identifier, disqus_title and disqus_url extra configuration variables.

To the bottom of article.html I added:

<div class="disqus">
    <div id="disqus_thread"></div>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var disqus_shortname = 'ericcarmichaelsnerdery';
        var disqus_identifier = '{{ article.url }}';
        var disqus_title = '{{ article.title }}';
        var disqus_url = '{{ SITEURL }}/{{ article.url }}';

        (function() {
            var dsq = document.createElement('script');
            dsq.type = 'text/javascript';
            dsq.async = true;
            dsq.src = '//' + disqus_shortname + '.disqus.com/embed.js';
            (document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0] || document.getElementsByTagName('body')[0]).appendChild(dsq);
        })();
    </script>
    <noscript>Please enable JavaScript to view the <a href="http://disqus.com/?ref_noscript">comments powered by Disqus.</a></noscript>
    <a href="http://disqus.com" class="dsq-brlink">comments powered by <span class="logo-disqus">Disqus</span></a>
</div>

Pretty dissappointed in disqus, can't style it very easily and I feel it clashes with the style of the blog quite a bit.

Conclusion

Man. What a joy! Everything made sense, except for a couple hiccups with webassets that ended up being my fault, typical!

I'd recommend Pelican to anyone looking to start a simple blog, it was a joy to work with thanks to all of the hard work that went into pelican-quickstart and the custom heroku buildout!

— 12 April 2014
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